Citing our materials

We’re glad you’d like to use our collections in your project! When using our resources, we ask that you:

  1. Notify us of your intended use
  2. Seek our permission if we own the copyright
  3. Cite the resources

Whenever using published or historical sources in your writing, research, film, or other project, you are expected to cite your sources. Different citation styles provide guidance on how to format this information.

Citation styles

Frequently used citation styles include Chicago, MLA, and APA.

Read more on citing using these styles

Citing books and publications

Books and formal publications found in our collections can be cited using the instructions from any style guide.

Citing unpublished and unique items

Most style guides provide directions on how to cite unpublished items or other materials found in archives. Chicago is frequently used for citing archival resources.

Most of the items in the Department consist of unique items that are unpublished or not widely distributed. In these cases we may hold the only copy, or one of only a few copies in the world.

As the only location were these items may be found, it is especially important to fully credit the item and where it is located.

Required elements

Special Collections and University Archives requires that the following elements appear whenever citing or using our unpublished resources, regardless of citation style chosen:

  • Collection name and number
  • Object number when it exists
  • Department name: Special Collections and University Archives Department
  • University: University of Nevada, Reno

Citing just the Department without collection and object information is insufficient. The required elements listed here must be used every time, with the exception of temporary exhibits or displays where citing the department and collection will suffice.

Checking collection guides for object and collection information

Our collection guides present information top down. Depending on where you land in the collection, you may get information for an item, a folder, a box, or a series or set of records. 

Checking digital object descriptions for object and collection information

Digital objects in digital collections that come from Special Collections and University Archives are more fully described in our collection guides. To find the collection information, you may need to collect the object ID or collection name from digital collections and search for it in our collection guides.

Checking the physical container for object and collection information

When materials are brought to you in the reading room, the container they come in will have object and collection information.